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Get college assignment help at uniessay writers David woke up in the middle of the night because he smelled something burning. This most likely caused the resistance phase, the fight or flight response, adaptation manifestation or homeostasis?

The projected population of a certain ethnic​ group(in millions) can be

The projected population of a certain ethnic​ group(in millions) can be approximated by ​p(t)=37.26 (1.028)^t where t =0 corresponds to 2000 and 0 ≤ t ≤ 50. a. Estimate the population of this group for the year 2010. b. What is the instantaneous rate of change of the population when tequals​10?

Matthias Grunewald’s Crucifixion figure 55 raises questions about art and beauty.

Matthias Grunewald’s Crucifixion figure 55 raises questions about art and beauty. Describe the function of the Crucifixion and discuss its dynamic tension.

Three sides of a and an existing wall form a rectangular

Three sides of a and an existing wall form a rectangular enclosure. The total length of the fence used is 160 ft. Let x represent the width. Write an expression for the area of the enclosure and an interval that represents all possible x values.

What is a negative aspect of taking a lobbying cause public?

What is a negative aspect of taking a lobbying cause public? A. There are no down sides to going public. B. It can be expensive to stage a lobbying campaign through the media. C. The fickle public can turn against you at any time. D. Going public may ruin chances at compromise. E. The public may not understand the legislation you advocate.

What laws do some states enforce regarding lobbying? A. They limit

What laws do some states enforce regarding lobbying? A. They limit the number of registered lobbyists. B. They encourage lobbying of legislators so they are more informed on the issues. C. They do not allow lobbying. D. They limit the proximity of lobbyists to legislative property. E. They restrict the amount of time lobbyists can spend with politicians.

Psych110 1. (TCO 1) Which of the following is a function

Psych110 1. (TCO 1) Which of the following is a function of modern-day psychologists? (Points: 2) read your thoughts study conformity study the future study how the positions of planets influence a person’s personality 2. (TCO 1) Which of the following is the BEST example of psychology’s goal of describing behavior? (Points: 2) giving an interest-inventory (test) at a college counseling center to determine what career or college choices would best suit a student conducting an experiment to determine if watching violent cartoons increases aggressive behavior in preschoolers videotaping an intersection with four-way stop signs and measuring the ratio of complete to incomplete stops made by drivers sending first-time drug offenders to an inpatient treatment program rather than to jail 3. (TCO 1) Research has shown that watching aggression on television causes children to become physically more aggressive. As a result, the V-chip was created. What goal of psychology does this best represent? (Points: 2) describing behavior explaining behavior predicting behavior changing behavior 4. (TCO 1) Functionalism was strongly influenced by what previous theory? (Points: 2) Darwin’s theory of evolution structuralism behaviorism Pavlov’s theory of classical conditioning 5. (TCO 1) The belief that the unconscious mind has an influence on one’s behavior is part of what theory of personality? (Points: 2) psychobiological psychosocial psychoanalytic psychobehavioral 6. (TCO 1) Which one of the following parts of Freudian theory is still accepted by many psychotherapists today? (Points: 2) the influence of sexual drives on behavior the influence of aggressive drives on behavior the influence of the unconscious mind on behavior a and b 7. (TCO 1) The fact that humans can voluntarily choose to engage in behavior is known as ________. (Points: 2) self actualization free will conditioning introspection 8. (TCO 1) Which of the following terms belong together? (Points: 2) structuralism: observable behavior behaviorism: stimulus-response psychoanalytic: unconscious conflict b and c 9. (TCO 2) Basic research is BEST defined as research that _____. (Points: 2) is basic to one field only advances scientific knowledge is done to get a grade or a tenured teaching position solves basic problems encountered by humans and animals in a complex world 10. (TCO 2) What stage of the scientific method would someone be at if they make a prediction that drinking alcohol will make people more violent during a sporting event? (Points: 2) developing a theory forming a testable hypothesis designing a study reviewing the literature of existing theories 11. (TCO 2) Debriefing is _____. (Points: 2) interviewing subjects after a study to find out what they were thinking during their participation explaining the purpose of the study, anticipated results, and deceptions used when the study is over disclosing potential physical and emotional risks, and the nature of the study prior to its beginning interviewing subjects after a study to determine whether any deceptions were effective in preventing them from learning the true purpose of the study 12. (TCO 2) A researcher would use __________ research, if they were interested in determining whether listening to subliminal advertising causes an increase in sales of products. (Points: 2) descriptive correlational naturalistic observation experimental 13. (TCO 2) Which scientific method of research would be used if a college student running for student body president was trying to determine whether to emphasize campus security, improved parking facilities, or increased health services in their campaign? (Points: 2) a case study naturalistic observation an experiment a survey 14. (TCO 2) The BEST definition of a dependent variable is _____. (Points: 2) a measurable behavior that is affected by the independent variable a variable that is controlled by the experimenter and is applied to the participant to determine its effect a variable that is kept constant during an experiment to prevent contamination of other variables a variable that cannot do anything by itself 15. (TCO 2) One of the BEST ways to deal with ethnocentrism in scientific research is to _____. (Points: 2) create culturally diverse research review committees provide cultural sensitivity training to all researchers use cross-cultural sampling ignore it because cultural universals are more prevalent than cultural specifics 16. (TCO 2) Which is the stronger correlation, -1.00 or 1.00? (Points: 2) 1.00 They are the same. -1.00 Neither; -1.00 does not exist. 17. (TCO 3) Genes are found on chromosomes and _____. (Points: 2) contain threadlike double-strands of DNA molecules determine what traits you will possess are precursor cells that give birth to new cells increase during prenatal development 18. (TCO 3) What is the basic function of a neuron? (Points: 2) to maintain the structure of the brain to connect the spine with the hands and feet to release chemicals into the blood stream to transmit information throughout the nervous system 19. (TCO 3) The message that travels along an axon of a neuron is called a(n) ____________. (Points: 2) neurotransmission action potential mylinazation chemical impulse 20. (TCO 3) The resting potential of a neuron is approximately ___________. (Points: 2) 40 millivolts (TCO ) -70 millivolts 0 millivolts (TCO ) 70 millivolts 21. (TCO 3) Chemical messengers that are released by axons and stimulate dendrites on another neuron are called _____. (Points: 2) chemical messengers neurotransmitters synaptic transmitters neuromessengers 22. (TCO 3) This neurotransmitter affects sleep, appetite, and emotional states, among other behaviors. (Points: 2) acetylcholine dopamine norepinephrine serotonin 23. (TCO 3) One of the hormones released by the adrenal glands in response to stress is ________. (Points: 2) cortisol serotonin dopamine GABA 24. (TCO3) The peripheral nervous system _____. (Points: 2) is composed of the spinal cord and peripheral nerves is less important than the central nervous system is contained within the skull and spinal column includes all the nerves and neurons outside the brain and spinal cord 25. (TCO 3) In the study mentioned in the textbook, rats with spinal cord damage implanted with embryonic stem cells ___________. (Points: 2) showed improvements in the damaged areas in the spinal cord. showed no improvements in the damaged areas in the spinal cord. showed no improvements in other paralyzed areas of the body. showed improvements in the damaged area of the spinal cord and the paralyzed areas of the body. 26. (TCO 3) When a student raises her hand so that she can answer a teacher’s question, ___________ division of the nervous system was responsible for her hand going up. (Points: 2) central nervous system autonomic nervous system somatic nervous system parasympathetic nervous system 27. (TCO 3) After arguing with her husband over dinner, Sue developed a stomach ache. This was probably because ___________________________. (Points: 2) her sympathetic nervous system activated and shut down digestion during the argument her parasympathetic nervous system activated and shut down digestion during the argument her endocrine system sent out too many hormones to her stomach her central nervous system signaled for too much acid to be produced in her stomach 28. (TCO 3) Many symptoms of schizophrenia, like hearing voices, misunderstanding social cues, and misinterpreting sensory information could be due to abnormalities in the _____. (Points: 2) reticular formation hypothalamus thalamus all of these options 29. (TCO 3) Which of the following is a characteristic of the cerebral cortex? (Points: 2) It involves emotions and memory. It controls both autonomic and voluntary behavior. It regulates reflexive behavior. It is responsible for higher mental processes. 30. (TCO 3) _____ area is found in the temporal lobe, and is involved with language comprehension. (Points: 2) Broca’s The association Gage’s Wernicke’s ——————————————————————————–

The essay question is chapter one hum 101 and the question

The essay question is chapter one hum 101 and the question is What are the six characteristics of civilized society and of civilized mentioned in the texbook? this how he want us to do it and i am having hard time to do it 1-use the textbbok only no internet 2-refer to page number in the textbook throughout your essay 3-please ovoid coping the textbook sentences and words use your own words only it has to have a conclusion to , is due next Saturday

What are the six characteristics of civilized society and of civilized

What are the six characteristics of civilized society and of civilized mentioned in the texbook? 1-use the textbbok only no internet 2-refer to page number in the textbook throughout your essay 3-please ovoid coping the textbook sentences and words use your own words only it has to have a conclusion to , Ashley please let me know if any one can help me it is due next Saturday

Question 1 1 points Save If arrivals occur according to the

Question 1 1 points Save If arrivals occur according to the Poisson distribution every 20 minutes, then which is NOT true?  = 20 arrivals per hour  = 3 arrivals per hour  = 1/20 arrivals per minute  = 72 arrivals per day Question 2 1 points Save In a multiple channel system each server has its own queue. each server has the same service rate.  must be greater than  for each channel All of the alternatives are correct. Question 3 1 points Save Models with a finite calling population have an arrival rate independent of the number of units in the system. have a service rate dependent on the number of units in the system. use the size of the population as a parameter in the operating characteristics formulas. All of the alternatives are correct. Question 4 1 points Save What queue discipline is assumed by the waiting line models presented in the textbook? first-come first-served. last-in first-out. shortest processing time first. No discipline is assumed. Question 5 1 points Save For all waiting lines, P 0 Pw = 1. True False Question 6 1 points Save If some maximum number of customers is allowed in a queuing system at one time, the system has a finite calling population. True False Question 7 1 points Save Queue discipline refers to the manner in which waiting units are arranged for service. True False Question 8 1 points Save For a single-channel waiting line, the utilization factor is the probability that an arriving unit must wait for service. True False Question 9 1 points Save Adding more channels always improves the operating characteristics of the waiting line and reduces the waiting cost. True False Question 10 1 points Save In waiting line systems where the length of the waiting line is limited, the mean number of units entering the system might be less than the arrival rate. True False Question 11 1 points Save Decision makers in queuing situations attempt to balance operating characteristics against the arrival rate. service levels against service cost. the number of units in the system against the time in the system. the service rate against the arrival rate. Question 12 1 points Save Performance measures dealing with the number of units in line and the time spent waiting are called queuing facts. performance queues. system measures. operating characteristics. Question 13 1 points Save In a waiting line situation, arrivals occur, on average, every 10 minutes, and 10 units can be received every hour. What are  and ?  = 10,  = 10  = 6,  = 6  = 6,  = 10  = 10,  = 6 Question 14 1 points Save Operating characteristics formulas for the single-channel queue do NOT require   . Poisson distribution of arrivals. an exponential distribution of service times. an FCFS queue discipline. Question 15 1 points Save The total cost for a waiting line does NOT specifically depend on the cost of waiting. the cost of service. the number of units in the system. the cost of a lost customer. Question 16 1 points Save The manner in which units receive their service, such as FCFS, is the queue discipline. channel. steady state. operating characteristic. Question 17 1 points Save The arrival rate in queuing formulas is expressed as the mean time between arrivals. the minimum number of arrivals per time period. the mean number of arrivals per channel. the mean number of arrivals per time period. Question 18 1 points Save Models with a finite calling population have an arrival rate independent of the number of units in the system. have a service rate dependent on the number of units in the system. use the size of the population as a parameter in the operating characteristics formulas. All of the alternatives are correct. Question 19 1 points Save For many waiting line situations, the arrivals occur randomly and independently of other arrivals and it has been found that a good description of the arrival pattern is provided by a normal probability distribution. an exponential probability distribution. a uniform probability distribution. a Poisson probability distribution. Question 20 1 points Save Which of the following can NOT be found by the queuing formulas presented in the textbook? the probability that no units are in the system. the average number of units in the system. the maximum time a unit spends in the system. the average time a unit spends in the system. Question 21 1 points Save Little

The projected population of a certain ethnic​ group(in millions) can be

Get college assignment help at uniessay writers The projected population of a certain ethnic​ group(in millions) can be approximated by ​p(t)=37.26 (1.028)^t where t =0 corresponds to 2000 and 0 ≤ t ≤ 50. a. Estimate the population of this group for the year 2010. b. What is the instantaneous rate of change of the population when tequals​10?

THIS IS THE QUESTION THAT I HAVE TO WRITE ESSAY I

THIS IS THE QUESTION THAT I HAVE TO WRITE ESSAY I did SEND TO YOU 3 times please tell me what to do 1-What are the six characteristics of civilized society and of civilized mentioned in the texbook?

need about 2 pages Whether or how Australia has managed or

need about 2 pages Whether or how Australia has managed or has been altered because of the new geopolitics of energy or other scarce natural resources (i.e., water, etc); how the country’s domestic politics view outsourcing does and whether it will affect the country’s financial recovery; and whether the country has solved or has been impeded by the puzzle of economic development.

An Unannounced OSHA Inspection The Situation: An OSHA inspector arrives at

An Unannounced OSHA Inspection The Situation: An OSHA inspector arrives at your worksite requesting to talk with you about an inspection based on the health and safety complaints of a worker. You are in your office and the OSHA inspector is at the reception office. You know this worker to be a highly disgruntled individual who is constantly questioning all aspects of his job and the work environment. The area he works in is currently undergoing a major renovation for a process change for the product in the line, but it is still trying to produce the older version of the product at a lower volume than before. Your area supervisor is a competent individual, but they are working under a lot of stress with the changeover; therefore, you are only 80% sure that the claims listed in the complaint are groundless and without merit. The worker is also heavily involved in an effort to unionize the plant employees. In addition, your plant manager is in another state at corporate headquarters for some important meetings. The Questions: How would you act, what actions should you take, and what would you do? Should you challenge the validity of the OSHA inspector’s request, or their right to enter the workplace? Or should you request a warrant to enter the workplace, and thereby gain some time to make sure everything is in order back in the plant? Can you gain any time to check with your in-area safety supervisor first? Or, should you immediately comply with the request for the inspection? Explain your answers. INSTRUCTIONS: Develop and discuss a sequential Action Plan that addresses all of the issues presented. Your answer should be approximately 500 works written in any style.

The concept that rocks of the crust and upper mantle are

The concept that rocks of the crust and upper mantle are floating in gravitational balance is known as ________.

I want to write this in different wording. The ruling Australian

I want to write this in different wording. The ruling Australian Labor Party (ALP) maintains close ties to the trade union movement and has held office since 1983. During that period, the government has carried out major restructuring of the economy (e.g., floating the Australian dollar, cutting tariffs by substantial amounts, reducing and simplifying regulations that affect business). Liberalizing trade and enhancing economic integration with Asia-Pacific countries are major tenets of the ALP and, in particular, of the incumbent Prime Minister, Paul Keating. The opposition Liberal-National Coalition is often described to Americans as the more “conservative” party. It upholds traditional social values and stresses the importance of a free market, entrepreneurial approach to economic growth (i.e., it promotes an updated version of the classical liberalism originated by Adam Smith). The Liberal Party is the senior partner, holding 79 of the Coalition’s 101 seats in he current Parliament. The National Party is identified closely with the interests of farmers, and its supporters reside mainly in rural areas. Two minor parties, the Australian Democrats and the Western Australia “Greens”, are represented only in the Senate but have political and media effects that are disproportionate to their numbers. They take highly visible stands on various economic, political, environmental, and social issues,

In 1860, the institution of slavery was firmly entrenched in the

In 1860, the institution of slavery was firmly entrenched in the United States; by 1865, it was dead. How did this happen? How did Union policy toward slavery and enslaved people change over the course of the war? Why did it change?

How developed Australia is in regard to the concept of global

How developed Australia is in regard to the concept of global cities and the competitive advantage of nations; how the country has adjusted to the age of nonpolarity (numerous centers with meaningful power); and whether the relations between the state and corporations in the country can be described as market-oriented capitalism, collective capitalism, social market capitalism, or state capitalism.

I want to write this in different order and different wordings

I want to write this in different order and different wordings Australia’s economy is dominated by its services sector, yet it is the agricultural and mining sectors that account for the bulk of Australia’s exports. Australia’s comparative advantage in the export of primary products is a reflection of the natural wealth of the Australian continent and its small domestic market; 22 million people occupy a continent the size of the contiguous United States. The relative size of the manufacturing sector has been declining for several decades, but has now steadied at around 8.5% of GDP. The global recovery is putting upward pressure on prices for Australia’s commodity exports, which is expected to cause a substantial rise in the terms of trade in 2010. The terms of trade are expected to rebound by around 25% by mid 2010, injecting $30 billion into the economy and helping to reinvigorate the mining sector and economic activity more generally. Since the 1980s, Australia has undertaken significant structural reform of its economy and has transformed itself from an inward-looking, highly protected, and regulated marketplace to an open, internationally competitive, export-oriented economy. Key economic reforms included unilaterally reducing high tariffs and other protective barriers to free trade, floating the Australian dollar, deregulating the financial services sector, including liberalizing access for foreign banks, increasing flexibility in the labor market, reducing duplication and increasing efficiency between the federal and state branches of government, privatizing many government-owned monopolies, and reforming the taxation system, including introducing a broad-based Goods and Services Tax (GST) and large reductions in income tax rates. Australia enjoys one of the highest standards of living in the G7. Australia’s economic standing in the world is a result of a commitment to best-practice macroeconomic policy settings, including the delegation of the conduct of monetary policy to the independent Reserve Bank of Australia, and a broad acceptance of prudent fiscal policy where the government aims for fiscal balance over the economic cycle. Economic recovery is strengthening, with GDP forecast to grow by 3.25% in 2010 2011 and 4% in 2011 2012, leading to further reductions in the unemployment rate. The success of monetary and fiscal stimulus will help the budget return to surplus in 2012 2013, 3 years ahead of schedule. Net debt is expected to peak at 6.1% of GDP in 2011 2012, considerably below the previous forecast of 9.6% of GDP. The unemployment rate is expected to fall from its current level of 5.3%, down to 5% in late 2010 2011, and 4.75% in late 2011 2012, around levels consistent with full employment. Labor market participation has remained at around 65%. Both the federal and state governments have recognized the need to invest heavily in water, transport, ports, telecommunications, and education infrastructure to expand Australia’s supply capacity. The largest river system in Australia, the Murray-Darling, and related coastal lakes and wetlands in South Australia are critically threatened, and the government has developed a plan to improve irrigation infrastructure and efficiency and buy back unused water allocations along the river. A second significant issue is climate change. A report commissioned by then-Prime Minister John Howard recommended a domestic carbon emissions trading scheme and that Australia take an active role in developing a future global carbon emissions trading system. Prime Minister Kevin Rudd planned to introduce a domestic carbon trading system by 2011 to reduce emissions by 5% from 2000 levels by 2020. However, the Rudd government has now deferred legislation establishing an emissions trading scheme until 2013, at the earliest. The Australia-U.S. Free Trade Agreement (AUSFTA) entered into force on January 1, 2005. The AUSFTA was the first FTA the United States concluded with a developed economy since the U.S.-Canada FTA in 1988. Australia also has FTAs with New Zealand-ASEAN, Singapore, Thailand, and Chile, and is pursuing other FTAs, including with China, Japan, Malaysia, and South Korea. A burgeoning trade relationship marked by ongoing, multi-billion dollar resource export contracts and rising manufactured imports has driven FTA negotiations with China.

The projected population of a certain ethnic​ group(in millions) can be

The projected population of a certain ethnic​ group(in millions) can be approximated by ​p(t)=37.26 (1.028)^t where t =0 corresponds to 2000 and 0 ≤ t ≤ 50. a. Estimate the population of this group for the year 2010. b. What is the instantaneous rate of change of the population when tequals​10?

I need to verify my answers on this because I need

I need to verify my answers on this because I need a 100% The Questions are in a different order on the attachment but from scanning this question are the same 50. Question 1 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) The immediate cause for the Texan Americans’ declaration of independence on March 2, 1836 was that… the Texan “war party” sabotaged the efforts of Stephen F. Austin and other “peace party” leaders who were then negotiating with the Mexican government for greater autonomy. the new president, General Antonio Lopez de Santa Ana, cut short Stephen F. Austin’s negotiations with the Mexican government and appointed a military commandant for Texas. Mexican troops commanded by General Antonio Lopez de Santa Ana destroyed the American garrison defending the Alamo. Texans prisoners at Goliad were massacred by Mexican troops commanded by General Antonio Lopez de Santa Ana. ________________________________________ Question 2 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) Which of the following does not help to explain the diminishing effectiveness of Reconstruction in the South? Northerners tired of the expense and violence that supporting Reconstruction engendered. Racism among moderate Republicans led them to ascribe Republican defeats in the South to the incompetence of black politicians. A severe depression in 1873 distracted Northerners from the social and racial issues of Reconstruction. The expanded presence of federal troops and officials from 1875 to 1877 brought about an escalation in southern terrorist retaliation. ________________________________________ Question 3 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) Which of the following statements most accurately characterizes one effect of Enlightenment on America. American thinkers agreed with John Locke’s idea that political authority was divinely ordained. Cotton Mather and the Boston physician Nicholas Boyleston fought against smallpox inoculation. Some ministers combined Lockean political principles with Calvinist theology in order to attack the role of bishops and vest power in the laity. European Enlightenment ideas had little impact on Americans until 1750. ________________________________________ Question 4 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) In the election of 1864, Lincoln… won by a slim margin, thanks to the votes of Union soldiers. was swept to victory by Sherman’s victory at Atlanta. won despite the fact that three out of every four Union soldiers voted against him. lost the popular vote to McClellan, but won the electoral vote. ________________________________________ Question 5 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) The Compromise of 1850 did not include which of the following? Abolition of the slave trade in the District of Columbia. Adoption of a strong fugitive slave law. The organization of the New Mexico and Utah territories on the basis of popular sovereignty. Abolition of slavery in the Oregon Territory. ________________________________________ Question 6 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) The Puritans in late sixteenth-century England… denied the concept that everyone had a calling” from God. incorporated into their religion many of the traditional Roman Catholic practices, such as burning incense and praying to dead saints. championed literacy so that everyone could read and interpret the Bible. gave final authority over religious doctrine to bishops and synods. ________________________________________ Question 7 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) In early nineteenth-century America… the rise in political status of ordinary white men was accompanied by a decline in the political rights of women and free blacks. most newly organized free states granted the right to vote to adult black men who owned specified amounts of freehold property. Pennsylvania and New York allowed all free adult black males to vote. women were granted the right to vote only in New Jersey in 1807. ________________________________________ Question 8 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) The First Continental Congress… was summoned by Patriot leaders to protest the Coercive Acts in 1774. united representatives from all the British colonies of North America for the first time. failed to enact a declaration of independence drafted by John Adams but accepted Joseph Galloway’s more moderate Plan of Union. failed to pass a declaration of rights and grievances because it was judged too mild. ________________________________________ Question 9 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) Between 1800 and 1860 white planters moved to the lower South to… transform the West into a free labor society. recreate the conditions of slavery. invest in agricultural development. flee antislavery laws in the upper South. ________________________________________ Question 10 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) Which of the following statements most accurately characterizes immigration during the 1840s and 1850s? Most immigrants settled in the South to take advantage of jobs in industry and agriculture. Most of the Irish who arrived were poverty-stricken peasants. The largest group of immigrants came from eastern and southern Europe. The poorest immigrants came from Wales and Scotland. ________________________________________ Question 11 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) The Mayflower Compact… was the first “constitution” adopted in North America. was the Pilgrims’ declaration of independence from England. proclaimed the Pilgrims’ new religious denomination, known as the Separatist Church. pledged the settlers of the Plymouth Colony to create a democratic form of government. ________________________________________ Question 12 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) In their petitions to Congress in the 1830s, abolitionists frequently called for… appropriating funds to compensate slave owners for emancipating their slaves. abolishing slavery in the District of Columbia. ending the Atlantic slave trade. impeaching any president who condoned slavery and barring slave owners from serving in Congress. ________________________________________ Question 13 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) Before becoming president, Thomas Jefferson viewed the westward migration of Americans with… apprehension because he believed the country was growing too large to be governed as a single republic. disapproval because he sympathized with the plight of the Indians who would be displaced by white settlement of the West. disdain because, as a cultured aristocrat, he considered the settlers to be uncouth rabble who would only cause trouble with the Indians and destroy the West’s natural environment. unqualified approval because he celebrated the pioneer farmer and hoped to see the West developed by independent yeomen. ________________________________________ Question 14 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) The three-day Battle of Gettysburg resulted in… a decline in northern popular support for the war. Democratic victories in state and local elections in Ohio, New York, and Pennsylvania. Lee’s loss of over half his Army of Northern Virginia. the Confederate elections of 1863 to turn sharply against supporters of Jefferson Davis. ________________________________________ Question 15 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) The Whiskey Rebellion was significant for all of the following reasons except… the Whiskey rebels were acting in the tradition of the Patriots of 1765 and the Shaysites of 1786, only now they also waved banners proclaiming the French Revolutionary slogan “Liberty, Equality, Fraternity.” Washington used force to put down the first strong challenge to the federal government’s authority in order to make and enforce a law. by suppressing the revolt, Washington deterred secessionist movements on the frontier. when he learned that Thomas Jefferson covertly supported the insurgents, Washington publicly broke with him, precipitating open party conflict. ________________________________________ Question 16 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) On the eve of European colonization of the Americas, most Western Europeans lived in… small, relatively isolated, rural communities. booming new cities and towns. the older cathedral cities. the castles that dotted the countryside. ________________________________________ Question 17 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) The plantation elite were characterized by all of the following criteria except… roughly three thousand families comprised of the plantation elite category. plantation elites owned more than 1,000 slaves. plantation elites owned huge tracts of fertile land. plantation elites were both traditional aristocrats from the Old South and market entrepreneurs of the New South. ________________________________________ Question 18 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) Which of the following statements most accurately characterizes the American party system by the early 1840s? As the 1840 election demonstrated, the Whigs held the edge in party discipline and mass loyalty. The two parties offered virtually the same social and economic platform but employed differing campaign styles to attract voters. the practice of Americans voting for a particular party along ethnic and religious lines began to emerge. The Democrats had a major advantage in their wealth and the cohesiveness of their leadership and support. ________________________________________ Question 19 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) The Glorious Revolution in England and America… had little impact on either England or North America apart from deposing the Stuarts and barring Roman Catholics from the English throne. contributed significantly to the creation of a new empire based on commerce, with a curb on royal monopolies, encouragement of enterprising merchants, and development of the American colonies as a source of wealth. created democratic governments in Massachusetts, New York, and Maryland, but not in England. represented a major step toward democracy in both England and the North American colonies. ________________________________________ Question 20 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) One social change resulting from the Industrial Revolution in early nineteenth century America was that members of the upper class… came to hold the same cultural and religious values as wage earners in contrast to the elitism that in the eighteenth century had kept the gentry and the “common people” apart. openly distanced themselves by values and lifestyle from wage earners in contrast to the shared cultural and religious values that had united the gentry and ordinary folk in the eighteenth century. became more hypocritical, pretending to share cultural and religious values with wage earners, but actually behaving very differently. tended to claim that they had risen “from rags to riches” and to flaunt their crude taste and rough manners in contrast to “gentlemanly” values of the eighteenth-century elites. ________________________________________ Question 21 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) The ancestors of the Native American peoples… always lived in the Western Hemisphere. migrated by sea from Polynesia. migrated by sea from China. migrated by land from northeastern Asia. ________________________________________ Question 22 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) Which of the following statements most accurately characterizes the British colonial frontier before 1750? Hundreds of British colonists moved into the area west of the Appalachians. The Iroquois covenant chain broke down, and the confederacy’s power diminished. A lack of natural transportation routes kept the British east of the Appalachians. The French abandoned their fur-trading forts in the Ohio region. ________________________________________ Question 23 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) The Northwest Ordinance of 1787… prohibited slavery in the Northwest Territory. funded an exploratory party to locate the Northwest Passage. provided for the eventual creation of eight to ten new states in the Northwest Territory. required compulsory elementary education in each new township in the Northwest Territory. ________________________________________ Question 24 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) The Stamp Act Congress held in New York in 1765… was a failure because the nine colonies represented could not agree on a unified policy. protested loss of American rights and liberties and declared that only elected representatives could impose taxes on colonists. formulated a set of resolves that threatened rebellion against Britain. accepted the constitutionality of the Sugar Act but not the Stamp Act. ________________________________________ Question 25 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) At the same time that Parliament imposed the Stamp Act, it also passed the Quartering Act, which required… Americans to vacate their houses or take in British troops on the demand of any commander. colonial governments to provide barracks and food for British troops. that Americans convicted of treason be hanged and “quartered”; that is, cut into four pieces by the hangman. that collectors of the stamp tax receive a commission of one-quarter of the revenue they took in. ________________________________________ Question 26 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo… was rejected by the US Senate. prohibited slavery in all territories ceded by Mexico, including Texas. ceded Alta, California; New Mexico; and Texas north of the Nueces River to the United States, in addition to requiring Mexico to pay reparations of more than $50 million. purchased more than one-third of Mexico’s territory for $15 million. ________________________________________ Question 27 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) Most colonists’ reaction to the Navigation Acts was to… comply with its laws out of fear of reprisals. welcome these measures as a way of strengthening the bonds of empire, which would protect them from the French and Spanish. bribe customs officials to ignore the regulations. resent and resist the trade restrictions. ________________________________________ Question 28 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) The Fifteenth Amendment… prohibited state governments from using property requirements to disqualify blacks from voting. gave the full vote to all adult African Americans. prohibited state governments from using literacy tests and poll taxes to prevent blacks from voting. forbade states from denying any citizen the right to vote on the grounds of race, color, or previous condition as a slave. ________________________________________ Question 29 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) The movement toward secession in the winter of 1860-1861 was most rapid in… the Upper South. South Carolina. Virginia. Georgia. ________________________________________ Question 30 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) Benjamin Franklin… received an unusually thorough education in England, which put him in touch with Enlightenment ideas unknown to most Americans. was a fervent advocate of the Enlightenment but claimed to be equally influenced by the Bible. was the son of a devout Philadelphia Quaker. founded a club of mutual improvement in Philadelphia to discuss moral and political questions. ________________________________________ Question 31 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) All of the following are rights guaranteed by the first ten amendments to the Constitution except… the right to a jury trial. the right to vote. the right to bear arms. freedom of speech. ________________________________________ Question 32 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) A peace treaty was not signed until nearly two years after the surrender at Yorktown because… the American negotiators sought delays so that state governments could coordinate their demands. France and Spain stalled, hoping for some major naval victory or territorial conquest. members of Parliament could not reach agreement on the concessions that they were willing to make. the usual delays in transatlantic communications prolonged the process. ________________________________________ Question 33 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) The Spanish Franciscan missionaries… tried to impose cultural assimilation and forced labor along with religious conversion of indigenous peoples. became large landowners who collected tribute from the Indians. outlawed slavery in the Spanish colonies. adapted to native culture almost completely. ________________________________________ Question 34 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) Which of the following statements most accurately characterizes the relationship between church and state in post-revolutionary America? Most citizens accepted the principle of separation of church and state. The Baptist Church led the campaign for state protection and funding of all Christian denominations. Most religious denominations served their links to the states. By 1787, the Anglican Church of Virginia was the only example of an established church in any state. ________________________________________ Question 35 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) Mob violence against abolitionists… was confined to border and southern cities such as Baltimore, St. Louis, New Orleans, and Nashville. was sometimes led by well-to-do “gentlemen of property and standing.” targeted only the free black communities and the homes of prominent abolitionist spokespersons. never resulted in the death of an abolitionist spokesperson or free black. ________________________________________ Question 36 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) By 1840 the South was on the cutting edge of the Market Revolution because… it produced and exported 1.5 million bales of raw cotton, over two-thirds of the world supply. planters were using European immigrants as industrial workers. planters were building factories to process cotton. southern society was dominated by free labor. ________________________________________ Question 37 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) The Missouri Compromise of 1820… resulted from the conciliatory efforts of Congressman James Tallmadge of New York. provided for Maine to enter the Union as a free state in 1820, and Missouri to enter as a slave state the following year. prohibited slavery in the Louisiana Territory south of latitude 36°30´. convinced the aged and retired Thomas Jefferson that the peaceful extinction of slavery by mutual agreement was now in sight. ________________________________________ Question 38 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) The abolitionist William Lloyd Garrison… attacked the US Constitution because it condoned slavery. was a minister who came to his antislavery convictions through the evangelical crusades of the 1820s. demanded the immediate abolition of slavery, with federally funded compensation for former slaveholders. criticized the colonizationists for moving too slowly in their efforts to emancipate slaves. ________________________________________ Question 39 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) Martin Van Buren’s most significant contribution to American political history in the 1820s was his… pioneering work in making party discipline an effective tool for governing in a democracy. behind-the-scenes efforts to settle the confused election of 1824 by putting John Quincy Adams in the White House and making Henry Clay secretary of state. development of the techniques of mass electioneering that brought about Andrew Jackson’s election in 1828. 1827 book Democracy in America, which showed how democracy could work in American society. ________________________________________ Question 40 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) During their first couple of years in the Jamestown colony, the English migrants… doubled the size of their population. produced an agricultural surplus–enough to trade with the Native Americans. lived remarkably disease-free. suffered from famine and diseases that killed more than half the population. ________________________________________ Question 41 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) George Washington’s success as a general is most accurately explained by… his political astuteness and ability to act decisively. his strong personality, which enabled him to override the decisions of Congress. a lack of any competitors among the other Patriot officers. his willingness to overlook the actions of discontented soldiers, which endeared him to his troops. ________________________________________ Question 42 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) In the aftermath of the nullification crisis, President Jackson responded to southern concerns about the tariff by… insisting that high protective tariffs were in the national interest. attempting unsuccessfully to have Congress repeal the Tariff of 1832. persuading Congress to pass new legislation enacting a compromise tariff to gradually reduce duties. ignoring the issue. ________________________________________ Question 43 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) A successful, full-scale revolt was nearly impossible for colonial-era slaves to achieve primarily because… even the Indians would refuse to help them if they escaped. whites were armed and, except in coastal South Carolina, outnumbered slaves. whites enlisted Native Americans to track down rebellious slaves. revolt would endanger the slaves’ communities and families. ________________________________________ Question 44 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) A famous Native American who wanted to unite the tribes east of the Mississippi into a confederation during the late 1700s, and was killed in the War of 1812, was: Sitting Bull Tecumseh Geronimo ________________________________________ Question 45 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) Around 1820-1840, the economic conditions for casual day laborers in American cities… improved because they gained greater geographical mobility and were in high demand on new construction projects everywhere. held steady, neither improving nor worsening. bore the brunt of unemployment during business depressions. improved slightly because, even though their wages were declining relative to living costs, they benefited from a heightened sense of charity among the middle class. ________________________________________ Question 46 (Essay Worth 10 points) The narrative suggests that the war for American independence was not inevitable, that the British empire could have been saved. Do you agree? At what point during the imperial crisis was peaceful compromise possible? ________________________________________ Question 47 (Essay Worth 10 points) In 1860, the institution of slavery was firmly entrenched in the United States; by 1865, it was dead. How did this happen? How did Union policy toward slavery and enslaved people change over the course of the war? Why did it change? ________________________________________ Question 48 (Essay Worth 10 points) Weigh the relative importance of the Industrial and Market revolutions in changing the American economy. In what ways was the economy different in 1860 from what it had been in 1800? How would you explain those differences? ________________________________________ Question 49 (Essay Worth 10 points) Explain why there were no major witchcraft scares in the Chesapeake colonies and no uprising like Bacon’s Rebellion in New England. Consider the possible social, economic, and religious causes of both phenomena. ________________________________________

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